Peroxy-Defect Theory of Earthquake Lights
The theory, proposed by physicist Friedemann Freund, that certain rock types such as basalt and gabbro contain peroxy defects that release mobile electric charge under mechanical stress, producing a visible light discharge at the surface; the leading peer-reviewed explanation for earthquake lights.
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Related Mysteries
Peroxy-Defect Theory of Earthquake Lights attempts to explain Earthquake Lights.
People
Peroxy-Defect Theory of Earthquake Lights was authored by Friedemann Freund.
Documents & Sources
Peroxy-Defect Theory of Earthquake Lights is supported by Thériault, St-Laurent, Freund & Derr Earthquake-Lights Study (2014) — Found 85% of 65 catalogued cases occurred near tectonic rifts and 97% near a subvertical fault.